add reqs
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import pandas as pd #handling dataframes
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import numpy as np #numpy for array management
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt #plotting
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import plotly.express as px #generate beautiful interactive plots
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from datetime import timedelta, date #for later datetimes processing
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from itertools import product
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import datetime
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import openpyxl
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#pyomo.environ provides the framework for build the model
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import pyomo.environ as pyo
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#SolverFactory allows to call the solver to solve
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from pyomo.opt import SolverFactory
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#store the solver in a variable to call it later, we need to tell google colab
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#the specific path on which the solver was installed
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opt_glpk = pyo.SolverFactory('glpk', executable='/usr/bin/glpsol')
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activities = {0:'Start',
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1: 'A',
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2: 'B',
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3: 'C',
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4: 'D',
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5: 'E',
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6: 'F',
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7: 'G',
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8: 'H',
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9: 'I',
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10: 'J',
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11:'End'}
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p = [0, 5, 2, 5, 6, 5, 2, 3, 2, 4, 3, 0] # activity durations
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u = [[0, 0, 0], # list of resource consumptions
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[1, 0, 0],
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[1, 0, 0],
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[0, 1, 0],
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[0, 0, 1],
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[0, 1, 0],
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[0, 1, 0],
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[0, 0, 1],
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[0, 0, 1],
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[0, 0, 1],
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[0, 0, 1],
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[0, 0, 0]]
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E = [[0, 1], # list of precedence constraints
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[0, 2],
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[1, 3],
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[2, 4],
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[3, 5],
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[3, 6],
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[3, 7],
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[5, 8],
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[6, 9],
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[8, 10],
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[9, 10],
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[4, 11],
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[7, 11],
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[10, 11]]
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c = [1,1,1] # max resource capacity
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n = len(p) - 2
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ph = sum(p)
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(R, J, T) = (range(len(c)), range(len(p)), range(ph))
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model = pyo.ConcreteModel() # create empty model (like empty canvas)
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model.J = pyo.RangeSet(0,len(p)-1) # set for the activities
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model.T = pyo.RangeSet(0,ph) # set for the days in the planning horizon
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model.Xs = pyo.Var(model.J,model.T,within = pyo.Binary) # variables
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Xs = model.Xs
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# Objective Function Eq. (1)
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# Next we proceed to create our objective function. Following the exact formula described by equation (1).
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# sum of the dates for the final activity (the dummy end)
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Z = sum([t*Xs[(n+1,t)] for t in model.T])
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# we want to minimize this objective function
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model.obj = pyo.Objective(expr = Z,sense=pyo.minimize)
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# Constraint (2): Only one start time
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model.one_xs = pyo.ConstraintList() #create a list of constraints
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for j in model.J:
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#add constraints to the list created above
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model.one_xs.add(expr = sum(Xs[(j,t)] for t in model.T)==1)
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# Constraint (3): Precedence constraints
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model.pc = pyo.ConstraintList() # precedence constraints
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for (j,s) in E:
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model.pc.add(expr = sum(t*Xs[(s,t)] - t*Xs[(j,t)] for t in model.T) >= p[j])
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# Constraint (4): Resource capacity constraints
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model.rl = pyo.ConstraintList() #resource level constraints
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print(R)
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print(T)
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for (r, t) in product(R, T):
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model.rl.add(expr = sum(u[j][r]*Xs[(j,t2)] for j in model.J for t2 in range(max(0, t - p[j] + 1), t + 1)) <= c[r])
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# solve
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opt_glpk.options['tmlim'] = 60
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opt_glpk.options["mipgap"] = 0
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results = opt_glpk.solve(model,tee=True) # ask the solver to solve the model
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results.write()
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SCHEDULE = {}
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for (j, t) in product(J, T):
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if pyo.value(Xs[(j, t)]) >= 0.99: #only get the x values == 1
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a = activities[j]
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SCHEDULE[a] = {'s':t,'f':t+p[j]}
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print(f'Activity {j}, begins at t={t} and finishes at {t+p[j]}')
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out = pd.DataFrame(SCHEDULE).T
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SCHEDULE = out.T.to_dict()
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#start_date = datetime.date(2023, 1, 11)
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start_date = datetime.date.today()
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SCHEDULE_DF = pd.DataFrame(SCHEDULE).T
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SCHEDULE_DF['Start_Date'] = [str(start_date + datetime.timedelta(days=s)) for s in SCHEDULE_DF['s']]
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SCHEDULE_DF['Finish_Date'] =[str(start_date + datetime.timedelta(days=f)) for f in SCHEDULE_DF['f']]
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SCHEDULE_DF.to_csv('output_schedule.csv') #export csv file
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SCHEDULE_DF.to_excel('output_schedule.xlsx') #export excel file
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fig = px.timeline(SCHEDULE_DF,
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x_start="Start_Date",
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x_end="Finish_Date",
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y=SCHEDULE_DF.index,title='Project Gantt Chart')
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fig.update_yaxes(autorange="reversed") # otherwise tasks are listed from the bottom up
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fig.write_html("Gantt_chart.html")
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fig.show()
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@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
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pandas
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pyomo
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matplotlib
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plotly
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openpyxl
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